Skills required change, as you move up the management ladder

In London last week, training with SHL as we’re increasing the range of psychometric test instruments that we offer to our clients. A very interesting and intense course. We covered a wide range of instruments from different ability tests, to personality, to interests to motivation. We had to use each of these instruments on ourselves, so I feel very over analysed! We were then rated on how well we used these assessment tools with paid volunteers. (Most reputable test developers won’t allow you to use their tests, until they they are satisfied you can use these tests correctly and sensitively).
One of the topics we covered was Lominger’s 6 Q’s of Leadership. This has the following elements or quotients.
IQ – Intelligence Quotient – how “bright” you are.
TQ – Technical or Operational Quotient – how well you are able to get
things done.
MQ – Motivational Quotient – how driven you are to achieve
and grow.
XQ – eXperience Quotient – how many of the required kinds of work
experiences you have had.
PQ – People Quotient – how well you handle yourself and work
with others (sometimes referred to as Emotional Quotient).
LQ – Learning Quotient – how deftly you adopt new skills,
behaviours and beliefs
Depending on what stage of your career you are at, the relative importance of these quotients vary. So when you start off in your management career, the IQ quotient is really important, but at senior management level this is the least important quotient and the PQ (People quotient) becomes the most important. Makes sense when you think about it. At junior management level you are likely to be more “hands on” completing jobs directly yourself. At senior management levels, you are more likely to be trying to get other people to perform the actual work, so you need to be good with people.
Many people seem to think that once they achieve a certain level in their careers they can stop learning. How ever, Lominger’s research (backed up by many other studies) demonstrates the importance of continuous learning. This does not mean simply achieving additional qualifications, but being open to new experiences, beliefs and adopting new behaviours.
Lominger points to the importance of the MQ (motivational) and LQ (Learning) Quotients. Both of these are very important at junior and senior management levels. So according to Lominger, if you want to move up the career ladder, you have to be prepared to (in order of priority)
1. Develop your skills in understanding yourself and working with others (PQ)
2. Consistently learn new skills, behaviours and reassess your beliefs (LQ)
3. Be motivated towards climbing up the career ladder
4. Develop your working experience in your preferred area of interest (XQ)
Other posts which you may find relevant to this area
Getting that promotion
Overlooked for promotion
Why feedback is good for you
Hard work is not enough
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